Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP)
Just imagine what you would do if your kit car arrived without
instructions? That of course, pales in comparison to the immense
complexity of our brains. Each of us posses in our head, the
most sophisticated computer ever imaginable and no one thought
to provide us with the instruction manual. No wonder changing
how we do the simplest tasks, often meets with failure.
If you attempted to put your kit car together without the manual,
nuts and bolts would surely be in the wrong holes and the car
would mis-function or fall apart. You wouldn't get very far
without a wheel falling off, the breaks failing or the engine
refusing to start up or fail to put the fuel in the correct
place, or indeed the correct fuel!
NLP studies the structure of how humans think and experience
the world. The structure of something so subjective does not
lend itself to precise, statistical formulae but instead leads
to models of how these things work. From these models, techniques
for quickly and effectively changing thoughts, behaviours and
beliefs that limit you have been developed.
Many of the models in NLP, were created by studying people who
did things well. These models provide a diverse set of tools
for creating change in yourself and in others.
Using the 'sub-modalities' model as an example of how it works.
By understanding how we perceive the world through our five
senses, we can then understand how some people can respond very
resourcefully in a situation and others do not. Once you learn
how those who remain resourceful set up their representations,
then it's a simple matter to teach others to do the same thing.
Imagine seeing an enormous spider dangling directly in front
of your face. Now clear your mind. A common way for people to
have a phobic reaction to spiders or anything related to them,
is to picture a spider completely oversized and far too close
in their minds. Spiders are tiny, cute, hairy little creatures
that are far more frightened of you than you should be of them
but try telling that to someone with that particular phobia.
So, why don't these people with a phobia notice the images they're
creating? The popular belief is that we don't pay much attention
to what's going on in our unconscious. If you considered the
enormous amount of information your brain has to process each
day it might make more sense. If a non-phobic person can have
fun playing with their pet spider, what can we learn about them
that we could teach the phobic person so they can play with
spiders, too? The spider-lover would most likely have an image
representing spiders that was proportionally correct and at
a reasonable distance. Knowing the difference, using NLP we
can use one of many techniques to help the phobic person relearn
their reaction to spiders so that it is similar in nature to
the spider-lover's.
NLP is based on many useful presuppositions that support the
attitude that change is imminent. One of the most important
is, NLP is about what works, not what should work. If what you're
doing isn't working, try something else, regardless of whether
what you had been doing should have worked. Flexibility is the
key element in a given system, the one who is most likely to
do well responds to changing (or unchanging) circumstances.
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